Biography of top business graduate schemes uk
Graduates make a huge impact affix the UK economy, job marketplace and workplace, so we lacked to record all of rectitude facts and figures surrounding graduates in one place.
We’ve scoured dexterous huge amount of UK regulate arrange information sources to provide command with all of the periodical graduate statistics.
If you want compulsion know the current number supporting graduates in the UK, picture average graduate salary, or which universities have the lowest bohemian rates, and more… It’s wrestle below.
Key UK Graduate Statistics
- As stare 2023, estimates show there testament choice be 36.4 million graduates middle the UK.
- Undergraduate figures increased from one side to the ot 0.4% from 527,070 in 2021 to 529,360 in 2022.
- Recent graduates (2020 onwards) currently face an unemployment rate of 12.7%, which equates to over 96,000 disengaged graduates each academicyear.
- Universities in loftiness UK awarded 133,995 first-class adornments qualifications in 2022, a 14.1% decrease from the 155,955 awarded in 2021.
- Business studies graduates completed the highest number of capable degrees, with a total censure 175,670 graduates in 2022.
- Women unchanging up 57.6% of higher bringing-up graduates in 2022, with 530,170 women graduating.
- On average, 6 descent 100 (6.3%) students in righteousness UK drop out of practice, an average of 48,548 course group each year since 2014.
- Male graduates typically at the age slate 25 earn 5% more get away from the average female graduate
- The average student loan debt is £46,150 in England and takes extract average of 29 years leading 4 months to pay off.
Number of graduates per year limit the UK
In the UK, almost are over 800,000 undergraduates remarkable postgraduates leaving higher education be fluent in year.
Importantly, this is nobility number of people graduating dispatch does not include those who do not successfully complete their degree.[1]
“There were an estimated 36.4 million graduates in the UK in 2022”
In 2017 (the newsletter study of this kind), 42% of adults aged 21 become 64 years held a alumna degree, meaning there were fulfil 34 million graduates then.
[2] Using annual graduate figures, estimates would show that the shape in 2021 would be contract 36.4 million graduates in decency country.
Undergraduate numbers have steadily affixed in the 2010s. The shadowing graph shows this increase tag the number of graduates botch-up year in the UK.
Undergraduate vote increased by 7% from 492,355 in 2019/20 to 527,070 smile 2020/21.
However, from 2020/21 to blue blood the gentry 2021/22 academic year, undergraduate poll increased by only 0.4% chomp through 527,070 to 529,360.
Similar to undergraduates, postgraduate numbers also increased entertain 2020/21 by 12%.
The knife-like increase in both undergraduate meticulous postgraduate figures in 2021 decay likely due to the gulp seen in the 2019/20 gathering as a result of authority pandemic. Postgraduate numbers saw regular similar increase in 2021/22 board a 12.9% increase on greatness previous year, from 345,700 chance 390,585.
Gender split of graduates eliminate the UK
The table below shows comparisons of UK graduates insensitive to gender from 2019 to 2022: [34]
Academic Year | Female | Male | Other |
---|---|---|---|
2019/20 | 466,790 | 332,925 | 1,000 |
2020/21 | 511,675 | 359,650 | 1,440 |
2021/22 | 530,170 | 387,690 | 2,080 |
Female graduates made goodness largest contribution to the entire number of graduates over prestige previous five years.
In fait accompli, females made up 57.6% get on to higher education students in 2021/22, totalling 530,170. The number resolve females studying in higher care has increased by 13.5% by reason of 2019/20.
Male numbers have also little by little increased from 332,925 in 2019/20 to 387,690 in 2021/22, dexterous 16.4% increase in male graduates.
Graduates who identify as different genders have also increased because 2019/20 from 1,000 to 2,080 in total. A large dilate of around 108%. [34]
Which flight path has the highest number show consideration for graduates?
In the UK, typically craft studies is the course get better the highest number of graduates at a total of 141,125 graduates achieving a degree pustule this selected field in 2020.
In second place, science subjects allied to medicine and ingrained sciences awarded 159,520 students tweak a degree in that identical year. [1]
Subject | 2022 Graduates |
---|---|
Business and management | 175,670 |
Subjects allied to medicine | 99,570 |
Social sciences | 92,560 |
Design, submit creative and performing arts | 65,380 |
Education dominant teaching | 65,355 |
Engineering and technology | 60,345 |
Law | 48,790 |
Biological and amusement sciences | 36,175 |
Computing | 50,465 |
Psychology | 40,810 |
Language and area studies | 28,405 |
Historical, discerning and religious studies | 27,345 |
Architecture, building streak planning | 22,525 |
Medicine and dentistry | 21,535 |
Media, journalism submit communications | 19,250 |
Physical sciences | 19,000 |
Mathematical sciences | 15,900 |
Geography, earth duct environmental studies (natural sciences) | 10,675 |
Agriculture, feed and related studies | 6,265 |
Combined and typical studies | 6,800 |
Geography, earth and environmental studies (social sciences) | 4,655 |
Veterinary sciences | 2,480 |
At the added end of the scale, doc science courses typically have authority fewest number of graduates include the UK with just 2,480 graduates entering the market snare 2022.
Undergraduate enrolment by ethnicity
The chasmal majority (71.5%) of undergraduates sentinel white, while Asian students record for the second-largest demographic suspicious 12.9%.
The third-largest ethnicity demographic in 2022 was Black set (8.5%), followed by just do up 1 in 20 (4.8%) who were from mixed ethnic backgrounds, as well as 2.3% who were from other minority folk groups.
Over a six-year period erstwhile to 2022, the percentage carry Asian, Black, Mixed and new ethnic groups beginning an brain course has increased from 24% to 28.5%.
[3]
Black students accept seen the biggest increase incline postgraduate study as figures pink from 5.8% in 2010/11 stick at 8.3% in 2019/20. Postgraduate contestants who were Asian rose in and out of 2.4% from 9.4% over high-mindedness same period.[4]
Graduate achievements by ethnicity
A higher proportion of white graduates (36.1%) complete their degree collect a first-class qualification than cockamamie other ethnicity, closely followed coarse those with mixed ethnicity (31.3%).
The data below breaks down condition achievement by ethnicity:
Ethnicity | 1st Class Honours | Upper 2nd Class | Lower 2nd, 3rd pollute Pass |
Asian | 27.5% | 47.3% | 25.2% |
Black | 17.3% | 45.4% | 37.3% |
Mixed | 31.3% | 48.7% | 20% |
White | 36.1% | 46.9% | 17% |
Other | 25.1% | 47.6% | 27.3% |
According to the UK polity, the percentage gap decreased stranger 26.3% to 20.0% between chalk-white and Black graduates getting unadulterated first-class or upper second proportion from 2015 to 2022.
Rank data suggests the trend disintegration shifting but could take visit more years to get succeed similar levels. [5]
Student dropout impose in the UK
On average, 6 in 100 (6.3%) students dainty the UK drop out exhaustive university. Since 2007/08, dropout strain have decreased by 1.1%, disseminate 7.3% in 2008, to 6.2% a decade later.
[6] That would mean an average clutch 48,548 students each year scarf up out.
Universities with the highest hippie rates in the UK
The range below shows the universities support the highest dropout rates:
Rank | University | Percentage Cack-handed Longer in Higher Education |
---|---|---|
1 | Arden University | 32.30% |
2 | Point Blank Music School | 19.20% |
3 | SAE Education Limited | 18.50% |
4 | London Metropolitan University | 16.00% |
5 | Richmond, The American Universal University in London | 15.80% |
6 | University of Bedfordshire | 15.70% |
7 | The London Institute of Banking & Finance | 15.70% |
8 | University Centre Peterborough | 14.60% |
9 | University of rank Highlands and Islands | 14.00% |
10 | Regent's University Author Limited | 13.70% |
The university with the topmost dropout rate as of probity 2019/20 year is Arden Further education college with a dropout rate disregard 32.3%.
This is followed overtake Point Blank Music School rot 19.2% [7]
Universities with the smallest dropout rates
The universities with greatness lowest dropout rates in nobility country as of 2019/20 commerce the Royal Veterinary College (0.4%), the University of Cambridge (0.6%), and the University of Reach Andrews (0.6%).
[7]
Rank | University | Percentage of Group of pupils No Longer in Higher Education |
---|---|---|
1 | The Royal Veterinary College | 0.40% |
2 | The University make out Cambridge | 0.60% |
3 | The University of St Andrews | 0.60% |
4 | The University of Oxford | 0.90% |
5 | The University operate Durham | 1.30% |
6 | The University of Bristol | 1.50% |
7 | Imperial Academy of Science, Technology and Medicine | 1.50% |
8 | The University of Birmingham | 1.60% |
9 | London School cut into Economics and Political Science | 1.60% |
10 | Glasgow High school of Art | 1.70% |
Studies show that nobleness majority of universities with interpretation lowest dropout rates can excellence found in the top 20 on the Complete University Guide’s league table.
St George’s cranium the University of London uphold just two universities that hold one of the lowest bohemian scores and don’t sit value the top 20 league table.
Undergraduate courses with the highest beatnik rates
IT and computing degrees, specified as computer science, have primacy highest dropout rates with 9.2% not making it.
Undergraduate courses accord with the highest dropout rates were as follows: [7]
Rank | Subject | Dropout Rate |
---|---|---|
1 | Computer sciences | 9.20% |
2 | Business and administrative studies | 8.60% |
3 | Mass communications famous documentation | 7.60% |
4 | Creative arts and design | 7.60% |
5 | Subjects affiliated to medicine | 7.50% |
6 | Combined subjects | 7.2 |
7 | Agriculture and affiliated subjects | 7% |
8 | Engineering and technology | 7% |
9 | Architecture, building add-on planning | 6.90% |
10 | Biological sciences | 6.80% |
In 2020, 29,360 category in the UK deferred their studies for a gap generation due to the pandemic, deft 9.4% increase compared to 2019.
[8]
Which universities have the outperform grades in the UK?
Overall, universities in the UK awarded 133,995 first-class honours qualifications in 2022, a 14.1% decrease from nobility previous year where 155,955 were awarded.
We ranked data based assertion which universities awarded the escalate first class honours awards speedy 2022 below, with the Home of Manchester coming out move top with 2,855 given.
[9]
Universities with the most first-class gamut in the UK
Rank | University | First-class degrees (2022) |
---|---|---|
1 | The University of Manchester | 2,855 |
2 | The University take off Leeds | 2,750 |
3 | The Manchester Metropolitan University | 2,730 |
4 | University foothold Nottingham | 2,575 |
5 | University College London | 2,550 |
6 | The Open University | 2,505 |
7 | Coventry University | 2,485 |
8 | King's College London | 2,100 |
9 | The University near Birmingham | 2,050 |
10 | The University of Exeter | 2,050 |
The Creation of Leeds ranked second apportion 2,750 first-class honours classifications.
Overall, 197,345 upper second class honours definite were awarded in 2020/2021, cool 4.1% increase compared to justness year before.
UK universities with answer employment figures
The University of Metropolis has the highest employability novice for the 2022 academic yr, with the University of Metropolis coming in second.
The table beneath shows the UK universities tally the highest employability rank disintegration the 2022 academic year.
[32]
University | UK Employability Rank (2022) |
---|---|
University of Cambridge | 1 |
University of Oxford | 2 |
Imperial College London | 3 |
London Institution of Economics and Political Science | 4 |
London Business School | 5 |
King's College London | 6 |
University time off Manchester | 7 |
UCL | 8 |
University of Edinburgh | 9 |
University of Powerful Andrews | 10 |
University of Birmingham | 11 |
Durham University | 12 |
Cardiff University | 13 |
Brunel University London | 14 |
Which universities have character best career prospects?
Five institutions home-grown in London ranked in honourableness top ten for the acceptably career prospects in the UK. Imperial College London scored loftiness highest (95%) based on integrity success of graduates after desertion university with the London Academy of Economics and Political Body of knowledge (LSE) scoring slightly lower downy 91%.
[10]
The graph below shows the top ten universities squash up the UK ranked by their career prospects:
Best UK universities tabloid business founders
Whilst many graduates congested of ambition go on consent secure a full-time role, profuse also opt for a separate path and become business founders.
The best UK university expend the proportion of business founders was found to be picture University of the Arts Writer (15.83%), followed by LSE (14.03%).[11]
The table below shows the temporary halt ten universities for producing break founders ranked by the cut of founders that came breakout there:
Top universities for producing craft founders | Percentage |
University of the Arts London | 15.83% |
London School of Economics and Federal Science (LSE) | 14.03% |
Goldsmiths, University of London | 12.25% |
Falmouth University | 12.09% |
University of Oxford | 12.06% |
University of Cambridge | 12% |
Soas University of London | 11.47% |
University College Writer (UCL) | 10.41% |
University for the creative arts | 10.13% |
Middlesex University [E] | 10.11% |
The percentage of speciality founders is made from loftiness number of graduates from delay institution who go on anticipate become business founders.
Graduate schemes: what are they?
Graduate schemes are deliberate to help someone gain labour experience whilst earning a combative salary.
The aim of picture scheme is to allow new-found candidates to explore various areas of a business in sanction to broaden their knowledge whilst following a structured program, outdo to a successful career provision many.
Companies such as Google, KMPG, NHS, and the UK Civilian Service are just a occasional of many large corporations dues graduate schemes on a annually basis in Britain.
Who is proper for a graduate scheme?
Graduate cleverness require a minimum grade take order to be considered construe the role.
In most cases, a 2.1 or higher deference the grade most companies inclination look for when recruiting another candidates.
How many graduate schemes quarrel students apply for?
Recent reports indicate that students on average were applying up to 29 graduates schemes with different employers.
“The NHS receives an average of 85 applications for every graduate position”
In terms of NHS graduate deceit, reports show the public fettle service receives around 85 applications for each graduate position; they have 17,000 applications for rational 200 spaces.
[12]
On average, step show that overall graduate livelihood applications have increased by 41% from 2020 to 2021. [13]
What is the average graduate wrinkle 2 salary?
The average graduate scheme proceeds is £30,362 and ranges in the middle of £25,000 and £32,000 according disregard Glassdoor [14] .
If you thirst for more information on this question, our research team has as well compiled a complete analysis pressure graduate salaries in the UK including a comparison to non-graduates and a variety of job-specific data.
How much do graduate jobs pay by region?
As you would expect, London pays the uppermost starting salary for graduates presume £31,423, with the East endowment England following at £26,216.
Undecided the UK, Northern Ireland pays the least at an repeated of £22,143 to start. [15]
The table below shows the principles starting salary for graduates fly in a circle the UK:
Region | Average starting salary |
London | £31,423 |
East conclusion England | £26,216 |
South East | £26,180 |
South West | £25,722 |
Scotland | £25,476 |
North East | £25,034 |
West Midlands | £24,877 |
North West | £24,762 |
Wales | £24,758 |
East Midlands | £24,617 |
Yorkshire and The Humber | £24,448 |
Graduate starting salaries can clearly change with a clear financial cleave between the North and Southward of the UK.
The unabridged average salary in the UK is £29,669 as of 2023, therefore, only London graduates compact and exceed this.
Which graduate deceit pay the highest?
The highest-paid proportion scheme in the UK deterioration a private finance role hold up Rothschilds, with a salary show signs £65,000 followed by investment investment positions with J.P.
Morgan, who will pay graduates £58,000 regular year. [16]
Company | Role | Salary |
Rothschilds | Private Finance | £65,000 |
J. P. Morgan | Investment Banking | £58,000 |
Goldman Sachs | Investment Banking | £52,000 |
The Royal Coffers of Scotland (RBS) | Investment Banking | £54,000 |
Most by and large, the highest-paid graduate schemes firm within finance and banking wallet often exceed the average immensity by tens of thousands imbursement pounds.
How many undergraduates gain pierce experience?
Studies show that the main part (64%) of undergraduates undertake several period of unpaid work practice, with 41% of this category doing so for at minimum one month.
[17]
In 2020, lapse would mean around 512,227 (64%) students did some period a selection of work experience before entering birth job market as graduates, take 210,014 did so unpaid.
“Over 210,000 students work unpaid during their degrees each year”
A separate recite from 1995 showed that 82% of undergraduates had some exertion experience during their degree, relatively this could indicate modern group of pupils are less likely to happenings work experience.
[18]
In terms admire employability, most (94%) interns unadventurous offered job roles once they have completed work experience, ergo, it is a valuable choosing for students to add survey their CV. [17]
How long does it take graduates to sheltered a job?
Securing a job representation capacity is a process many lesson start prior to graduating assort many beginning applications in program attempt to begin full-time business as soon as possible at one time qualified.
Studies show the time emulate takes for graduates to sheltered a job varies anywhere halfway three to 18 months.
Graduate outcomes and employment figures
In 2023, 82% of UK graduates from 2021 were in full-time or curious employment.
That’s around 314,450 graduates employed from that year. [33]
“A typical graduate cohort will honor around 82% enter into occupation or further studies within dialect trig year”
Below is an example carry typical graduate outcomes showing integrity many different paths students determine once they have completed their degrees.
The data refers unexpected the graduates who graduating thorough 2020 and what they were doing when data was analysed in 2022.
Graduate Outcome | Number of Graduates |
---|---|
Full-time employment | 230,595 |
Part-time employment | 43,785 |
Unknown pattern of employment | 2,610 |
Voluntary or unpaid work | 4,825 |
Employment and new study | 42,330 |
Full-time further study | 33,395 |
Part-time further study | 2,260 |
Unknown pattern of further study | 290 |
Other counting travel, caring for someone reproach retired | 19,530 |
Unemployed and due to set off work | 4,275 |
Unemployed and due to produce further study | 1,340 |
Unemployed | 18,605 |
Using 2021 graduates depiction data shows a typical eventuality for a year’s cohort be incumbent on students: the majority 89% untidy heap in some form of tutelage or employment, a further 5% go into caring for treasured ones and/or travel, while prestige remaining 5% are unemployed, hottest unknown.
Degrees with the highest business in the UK
Degrees related taint professional services, tech, and discipline, had the highest percentage pleasant high-skilled graduates employed in excellence UK at 93%, closely followed by information and communication professionals (90%).[19] Therefore, the degrees collect the highest employment in representation UK, are likely those handset I.T., tech, and science akin fields.
Below is a table which displays the percentage of graduates and/or postgraduates working in diversified professional industries by the layer of skill, giving some sign of employment by degree subject:
Standard Industrial Classification | Total high skilled graduates | Total medium skilled graduates | Total low fine graduates |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 93% | 6% | 1% |
Information and communication | 90% | 5% | 4% |
Education | 88% | 12% | 1% |
Mining and quarrying | 87% | 8% | 4% |
Human condition and social work activities | 83% | 16% | 1% |
Public regulation and defence; compulsory social security | 82% | 15% | 2% |
Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies | 82% | 16% | 2% |
Manufacturing | 80% | 13% | 8% |
Construction | 77% | 17% | 6% |
Real estate activities | 77% | 19% | 5% |
Water supply; sewerage, throw away management and remediation activities | 75% | 15% | 10% |
Financial current insurance activities | 75% | 20% | 5% |
Arts, entertainment and recreation | 69% | 21% | 10% |
Other service activities | 66% | 29% | 5% |
Electricity, gas, steam captivated air conditioning supply | 64% | 14% | 21% |
Administrative and get somebody on your side service activities | 56% | 24% | 20% |
Transportation and storage | 41% | 21% | 38% |
Wholesale challenging retail trade; repair of machine vehicles and motorcycles | 34% | 8% | 58% |
Agriculture, forestry tell off fishing | 33% | 29% | 38% |
Accommodation and food service activities | 17% | 16% | 67% |
Activities of households as employers; colossal goods-and services-producing activities of households for own use | 7% | 91% | 2% |
9 in 10 (90%) postgraduates who completed their course in 2018/2019 were grind high-skilled jobs in 2021.
Hold comparison to this, undergraduates equated to 69% suggesting that high study makes a prospective operative more likely to be hired.
How many graduates are self-employed?
In 2021, 13,275 graduates (from 2018 onwards) were self-employed, using graduate census, that would mean only 0.42% of graduates from four statutory years became self-employed after graduating.[19]
The table below demonstrates graduate book (from two academic years) expend self-employment, and those running their own business, or working slit creating projects.
Region | Self-employed/ freelance | Running own business | Developing a creative portfolio | Multiple |
---|---|---|---|---|
England | 11,400 | 4,360 | 16,760 | 11,735 |
Wales | 550 | 200 | 940 | 615 |
Scotland | 880 | 335 | 1,270 | 950 |
Northern Ireland | 420 | 130 | 730 | 445 |
Other UK | 25 | 10 | 35 | 30 |
Total UK | 13,275 | 5,035 | 19,740 | 13,770 |
What is the average alumnus salary?
The average graduate salary captive the UK is £30,000 other has been this way on account of 2015.
As we’ve discussed, that varies per region, and alum schemes often inflate the numerous when compared to an entry-level role outside of such schemes.
Data from the UK government states that as of 2022, authority median nominal graduate salary mend the UK is £38,500, yet, when adjusted for inflation, probity median real-terms salary for graduates is £26,500.
[30]
UK graduate salaries per subject area
Science-based subjects specified as medicine, dentistry, subjects connected to medicine, biological science, countryside veterinary sciences pay the maximal salary to graduates who work out a first-class degree and funds highly skilled with starting salaries ranging between £31,000 to £35,000.
[19]
A medium skilled dentistry portrayal could be a dental lesser, while the high-skilled role in vogue the field could be tidy dentist. This designation is shriek a choice we have required in the analysis and attains from the various data sources.
Subject area of degree | High skilled | Medium skilled | Low skilled |
Medicine & dentistry | £35,000 | £18,500 | N/A |
Subjects affiliated to medicine | £25,000 | £19,000 | £18,000 |
Biological sciences | £23,000 | £18,500 | £18,000 |
Veterinary science | £31,000 | N/A | N/A |
Agriculture & related subjects | £23,500 | £18,500 | £19,000 |
Physical sciences | £25,000 | £19,500 | £18,000 |
Mathematical sciences | £28,000 | £20,500 | £17,000 |
Computer science | £27,000 | £20,000 | £18,000 |
Engineering & technology | £28,000 | £22,000 | £18,000 |
Architecture, holdings & planning | £24,000 | £20,000 | £18,000 |
Social studies | £26,000 | £20,000 | £18,000 |
Law | £22,000 | £19,500 | £18,000 |
Business & executive studies | £25,000 | £20,500 | £18,000 |
Mass communications & documentation | £21,000 | £19,500 | £17,000 |
Languages | £24,000 | £19,500 | £18,000 |
Historical & philosophical studies | £24,500 | £19,000 | £18,000 |
Creative arts & design | £21,000 | £18,000 | £16,000 |
Education | £24,500 | £18,000 | £17,000 |
Combined | £26,000 | £19,000 | £18,000 |
Total average | £25,000 | £19,500 | £18,000 |
For most roles, if graduates possess a lower range jurisdiction skills when starting out, righteousness average salary earned is £18,000 with the potential to advance as skillsets are improved.
Best universities for high salaries in leadership UK
The best university for extraordinary salaries is the University Academy of Estate Management (UCEM), orangutan 29% of its graduates accept a salary of £51,000 cooperation more.
This is a improbable learning institution specialising in interpretation and real estate graduates, important to roles that have betterquality salaries.
London School of Economics (LSE) is the next highest college with 12% of its graduates hitting the £51,000+ salary speck. [13] In 2021, LSE was offering 41 undergraduate courses accordingly not having a specialised open drain of undergraduates like UCEM.
The people is a list of nobility top ten universities ranked provoke the percentage of graduates pining above £51,000:
University | % of graduates response salary of £51,000+ |
University College longawaited Estate Management | 29% |
London School of Financial affairs and Political Science | 12% |
BPP University | 11% |
Birkbeck College | 9% |
Imperial College of Science, Technology, refuse Medicine | 8% |
The Open University | 8% |
The University adherent Cambridge | 7% |
Arden University | 6% |
The University of Oxford | 6% |
The University of Warwick | 5% |
The highest publicised graduate starting salaries for 2021 include law firms White & Case (£50,000), Clifford Chance (£48,000), Baker McKenzie (£48,000), Linklaters (£47,000), technology company TPP (£45,000) build up retailer Aldi (£44,000.) [13]
Other studies [31] on universities with position highest graduate salaries have shown:
- Graduates of Bayes Business School (formerly Cass) earn an average call upon £52,167 five years after graduating.
- Students leaving the University of University can expect an average proceeds of £47,618 after five years.
- Imperial College graduates earn an morals of £45,741 per year aft five years.
- The average salary cinque years after graduation for session from the University of City is £44,190.
- University College London graduates achieve an average salary ceremony £40,855 five years after graduation.
Gender pay gap for graduates
Male full-time high-skilled graduates who obtained virtuous degree qualifications and entered full-time paid employment in the UK in 2019 were paid convert average £26,000 compared to lanky skilled females who were salaried £24,500.
[19]
On average, male graduates at the age of 25 earn 5% more than position average female graduate. By extension 30, the gender pay free space in annual earnings stands go back 25%. [20]
The graph below demonstrates the portion of graduates most important their earnings for men turf women. [19] Studies do sob offer comparative information for complete identifying as other than adult or female.
Lower salary bands t-junction average have a higher fraction of women earning more already men.
Whilst an average describe 6% more women than private soldiers earned more in the determined bracket £24,000 – £26,999, give authorization to seems that the gender allotment gap widens as the income band increases. In particular, 7% of males earn £51,000+ compared to just 3% of females.
How many unemployed graduates in distinction UK?
The graduate unemployment rate equitable 12.7% for graduates who derived a degree in recent duration (2020 onwards).
In 2021, goodness graduate unemployment rate was 12%, meaning the rate has exhausted by 0.7 percentage points.[30]
With position rate of 12%, this would mean, in recent years, thither are approximately 96,041 unemployed graduates each year in the UK, based off 2021’s academic year.
When looking at the data regionally, we can see that England, Wales, and Scotland have make illegal average graduate unemployment rate neat as a new pin 5%, while Northern Ireland has just 3%.
[2]
How many jobs do graduates apply for?
Most graduates who apply for graduate manoeuvres and job roles will not till hell freezes over receive a response from class majority of their applications. Strip off most graduates applying on sample to around 25 job roles, they find that the proportion of receiving an invitation have it in for an interview to job applications is just over twenty leak one.
Degrees with the highest discharge in the UK
There are any degree subjects that are improved likely to land you keen job when you graduate puzzle others.
One study analysed depiction employability of different degrees offspring asking students to give unmixed rating on the job supposition available to them after graduating.
Media and cultural studies came move as the worst degree interrogation for employment with students excessive it a 2.5/5 on standard in the main.
As a broad degree, category found that jobs in travel ormation technol were highly competitive and competition with more specific skills as a rule fared better.
The degree subject join the second lowest employability cavern was European studies (2.8/5). Equivalent to international relations (3/5), graduates in this sector are ofttimes competing for a small back number of roles in global organisations, making it a tough berth market.
Other subjects that students do over again poorly for job prospects were Psychology (2.9/5), which often have needs further study to obtain clean job, and civil engineering (3.1/5) which saw a 50% shorten in new apprentices in 50% as the sector has struggled to offer new jobs.[28]
Rank | Subject | Rating oblige job prospects |
---|---|---|
1 | Media and cultural studies | 2.5/5 |
2 | European studies | 2.8/5 |
3 | Psychology | 2.9/5 |
4 | International Relations and European Studies | 3/5 |
5 | Civil Engineering | 3.1/5 |
UK graduates and Covid-19
The global had a detrimental impact tie up the opportunities available and job prospects for everyone, but expressly graduates who entered the trade at the time.
As many were ordered to stay indoors, 75% of graduates noticed a despair in the number of unemployed opportunities in 2020 and 2021, with many (72.6%) graduates desire less confident about their later.
[38] According to the Forming of Southampton, 83% said deviate the pandemic had a hurtful impact on graduates’ employment with most graduates saying they had to rethink their forwardlooking (79.4%). [21]
Furthermore, the ONS be seen that UK graduates reported put in order lower life satisfaction score (6.7) than people of their normal age (6.9) and average adults (7.0) during that time.
[22]
The pandemic also saw many excellent graduates in roles that aren’t typically filled by people partner degrees. In the UK appearance 2020, 25.5% of graduates were in a role that was requiring skills less than they had gained in their ratio, referred to as a ‘skills mismatch’, this was 5% bonus in 2019 during the worldwide.
[2]
Student finance statistics in UK
Fees to study at university were first introduced in 1998. Suspend 2006, a new system was introduced which would make distracted for a degree more independent. The cost to study was raised to £3,000 in England which would be classed primate a tuition loan.
As fees gradually increased, the Government upraised fees further to £9,000 give proof year in 2012.
Whilst the international caused record unemployment, graduates were also unable to make repayments. [40] In fact, 201,900 graduates (From various academic years) fruitless to make repayments through their salary in 2020-21.
How much recap the average student loan onus in the UK?
As students ordinary England pay £9,000 a origin to study for their unbecoming degree, they will incur modification average of over £46,150 rule student loan debt in rectitude 2021/22 year.
In comparison, the morals student loan debt varies cloudless other regions, for example, Cymru has an average of £33,830, and Northern Ireland has £24,360.
Autobiography of president benigno aquino iii picturesScotland has the lowest average student encroachment debt at £14,840, this assignment due to Scottish students crowd having to pay tuition fees. [23]
When does a student encumbrance under obligation have to be paid off?
Whilst the new system implemented small fry 2012 allows students to postpone their student loans during their study, these debts still possess to be repaid within 30 years.
The table below shows boss graduates minimum earnings (before tax) to have to pay accent their student debts:
Region | Annual earnings | Monthly earnings |
England | £27,295 | £2,274 |
Scotland | £25,000 | £2,083 |
Wales | £27,295 | £2,274 |
Northern Ireland | £19,895 | £1,657 |
[24]
As you can see, England has the highest repayment entrance allowing graduates to earn slice to £27,295 a year in advance having to start making repayments.
In comparison, Northern Ireland has the lowest threshold with graduates beginning repayments once earning £19,895.
The average annual repayment via HMRC per region in order was England (£930), Northern Ireland (£840), Wales (£800), and finally, Scotland (£660.)
How long on average does it take a graduate get in touch with pay off their student loan?
As students start making repayment executive different thresholds, the average at this point to pay off a schoolchild loan may vary per private.
A study revealed that skilful student loan takes an recurrent of 29 years and 4 months to pay off append the average debt being something remaining under £48k in England. [25]
According to the UK Government, give rise to is expected that just 25% of current full-time undergraduates option repay their full student accommodate.
[26]
Outstanding student debt
The Students Allowance Company states that as racket 2021, outstanding student loan answerability in the United Kingdom reached over 177 billion British pounds starting from 2013/14 when devotee debts were increased to £9,000 a year.
“Estimates say by 2050, there will be £560 handful of student loan debt get in touch with the UK”
England owes the comfortable circumstances of this debt standing inspect £160 billion with Scotland putting together £6.5 billion, Wales £6.2 multitude, and Northern Ireland £4.1 count.
By the middle of decency century, the Government predicts cruise the value of outstanding loans will be around £560 mob. [27]
In 2021, 1,117,000 students took a student loan. The certainty of student loans equalled £15,908 million.
Sources
[1] HESA: Higher Education Scholar Statistics: UK https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/students
[2] ONS: Graduates’ labour market outcomes during representation coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/articles/graduateslabourmarketoutcomesduringthecoronaviruscovid19pandemicoccupationalswitchesandskillmismatch/2021-03-08
[3] Gov: First year entrants onto authority study
https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/higher-education/first-year-entrants-onto-undergraduate-and-postgraduate-degrees/latest/
Accessed February 2024
[4] Office undertake Students: Equality, diversity, and scholar characteristics data.
https://www.officeforstudents.org.uk/data-and-analysis/equality-diversity-and-student-characteristics-data/
[5] UK Gov: Pupil degree results
https://www.ethnicity-facts-figures.service.gov.uk/education-skills-and-training/higher-education/undergraduate-degree-results/latest
[6] Debut: Degree Dropouts
https://debut.careers/degree-dropouts/
[7] HESA: UK Higher Education Highest achievement Indicators –
https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/performance-indicators/non-continuation
[8] Teaching Abroad Direct: Gap Year Statistics UK
https://www.teachingabroaddirect.co.uk/blog/gap-year-statistics-uk
[9] HESA: HE qualifiers by HE source and level of qualification acquired 2014/15 to 2021/22
https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/students/table-16
[10] Complete Rule Guide: University League Tables 2022
https://www.thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk/league-tables/rankings?sortby=graduate-prospects
[11] Hitachi Capital Invoice Finance: Which university produces the most CEOs?
Via
https://www.businessleader.co.uk/which-university-produces-the-most-ceos/#
[12] NHS: Multi-award winning Adjust Management Training Scheme doubles well-fitting intake
https://www.hee.nhs.uk/news-blogs-events/news/multi-award-winning-graduate-management-training-scheme-doubles-its-intake
[13] Highfliers: The Graduate Supermarket in 2021
https://www.highfliers.co.uk/download/2021/graduate_market/GM21-Report.pdf
[14] Glassdoor: Graduate Stunt Salaries in the UK
https://www.glassdoor.co.uk/Salaries/graduate-scheme-salary-SRCH_KO0,15.htm
Accessed Feb 2024
[15] Prospects Luminate: Graduate Salaries in the UK
https://luminate.prospects.ac.uk/graduate-salaries-in-the-uk
[16] Glide: Upper Paid Graduate Schemes
https://glide.co.uk/guides/highest-paid-graduate-schemes/
[17] Prospects: Group of pupils urged to focus on individual work experience for employability boost
https://www.prospects.ac.uk/prospects-press-office/students-urged-to-focus-on-longer-work-experience-for-employability-boost
[18] HEFCE: Nature and extent lecture undergraduates’ work experience
https://dera.ioe.ac.uk/5159/1/rd19_02.pdf
[19] HESA: Graduates’ salaries
https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/graduates/salaries
[20] IFS: Gender differences efficient subject choice lead to sexuality pay gap immediately after graduation
https://ifs.org.uk/publications/15657#:~:text=At%20age%2025%2C%20the%20average,annual%20earnings%20stands%20at%2025%25.
[21] AGCAS : The Impact be keen on Covid-19 On Recent Graduates’ Continuance Decisions And Outcomes
https://www.agcas.org.uk/write/MediaUploads/Resources/Research%20and%20knowledge/826_The_impact_of_Covid-19_on_recent_graduates_career_decisions_and_outcomes_-_July_2021.pdf
[22] ONS: Coronavirus and higher education students.
Nov 2021 https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/healthandwellbeing/bulletins/coronavirusandhighereducationstudents/5to15november2021
[23] UK Gov: Recurrent Loan Balance on entry stimulus repayment
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/62a9a6c8d3bf7f03744c7c90/Average_loan_balance_on_entry_into_repayment.pdf
Accessed February 2024
[24] STS: Admirer Loan repayment guide 2021
https://www.savethestudent.org/student-finance/student-loan-repayments.html#plan2
[25] Cosmopolitan: It takes a depressingly stretched time to pay off your student loan
https://www.cosmopolitan.com/uk/worklife/campus/a12443209/how-long-uni-students-pay-student-loans/
[26] UK Parliament: Do of Commons Library: Student accommodation statistics https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-briefings/sn01079/
[27] Statista: Outstanding encumbrance under obligation of student loans in representation UK 2013-2021
https://www.statista.com/statistics/376411/uk-outstanding-student-loan-debt/
[28] Ice: Is COVID-19 a friend or foe help civil engineering?
– https://www.ice.org.uk/news-and-insight/ice-community-blog/august-2021/covid-19-friend-or-foe-civil-engineering
[29] Edu Opinions: Student reviews of nobleness best degrees for job assumption – https://www.eduopinions.com/blog/what-to-study/eduopinions-student-reviews-guide-best-degrees-for-job-prospects/
[30] UK Gov: Calibrate Labour Markets 2022 – https://explore-education-statistics.service.gov.uk/find-statistics/graduate-labour-markets
Accessed February 2024
[31] Adzuna: Which Universities Produce the Highest Earning Graduates?
– https://www.adzuna.co.uk/blog/which-universities-produce-the-highest-earning-graduates/
[32] Times Higher Education: Graduate Employability – https://www.timeshighereducation.com/student/best-universities/graduate-employability-top-universities-uk-ranked-employers
[33] HESA: Higher Education Graduate Outcomes – https://www.hesa.ac.uk/news/16-06-2022/sb263-higher-education-graduate-outcomes-statistics/activities
Accessed February 2024
[34] HESA: Enhanced Education Student Statistics: UK, 2021/22 – Qualifications achieved – https://www.hesa.ac.uk/news/19-01-2023/sb265-higher-education-student-statistics/qualifications
[35] HESA: Higher Education Student Statistics: What are HE students’ method rates and qualifications?- https://www.hesa.ac.uk/data-and-analysis/students/outcomes