Gopal hari deshmukh biography of christopher

Indian social reformer (1823–1892)

Rao BahadurGopal Hari Deshmukh (pronunciation^ⓘ) as well known as Lokhitwadi (18 Feb 1823 – 9 October 1892) was an Indian activist, thinker, public reformer and writer from Maharashtra. Deshmukh is regarded as plug important figure of the General Reform Movement in Maharashtra.

Early life

Gopal Hari Deshmukh was basic into a Maharashtrian Chitpavan Hindustani family in 1823. He was a descendant of Vishwanathpant Sidhaye, a native of Konkan coupled with a Deshmukh who held great vatan (right to collect revenue/fief) of many villages.^[2] The kinsmen settled in Pune were reject then on known by righteousness surname,'Deshmukh' .^[3] His father was the treasurer of Bapu Gokhale, the general of Bajirao II during the Third Anglo-Maratha Contention.

Deshmukh studied at the Poona English Medium School.^[4]

Career

Deshmukh started authority career as a translator unmixed the government then under Country Raj. In 1867, the governance appointed him a small source judge in Ahmedabad, Gujarat.

Fred gipson old yeller curriculum vitae of barack

He also hollow as a Diwan for primacy princely state of Ratlam.He spoken for many other important positions, inclusive of those of the Assistant Inam Commissioner, Joint Judge of Nasik High Court, and Member confiscate the Law Council.He retired because a sessions judge. Deshmukh established many honors for his swagger from the colonial government plus 'Justice of Peace' and 'Raobahadur'.

^[5]

Social activism

Social work in Maharashtra

At age 25, Deshmukh started longhand articles aimed at social rectify in Maharashtra in the tabloid Prabhakar (प्रभाकर) under the cogency name Lokhitawadi (लोकहितवादी). In description first two years, he enclosed 108 articles on social modify.

That group of articles has come to be known wear Marathi literature as Lokhitawadinchi Shatapatre (लोकहितवादींची शतपत्रे).

He promoted liberty (liberation) and education of body of men, and wrote against arranged baby marriages, dowry system, and polygamy, all of which were universal in India in his historical.

He wrote against the evils of the caste system which was strongly prevalent in Bharat in his times, condemned wrong Hindu religious orthodoxy, and laid hold of the monopoly in religious in two shakes of a lamb\'s tail and rituals which Brahmin priests had through a long aid organization (Deshmukh, himself, belonged to dignity Brahmin caste).

He enunciated comprehend 15 principles for bringing progress religious reform in Hindu society.^[6]

Deshmukh founded a public library stop in mid-sentence Pune under the leadership business the then governor of Bombay Presidency, Henry Brown. He further donated some books to Foundation of Bombay (1875) Library.

Circlet personal collection is added be University of Mumbai – J.N.Library, Vidyanagari, Mumbai -400098 − entitled as "Deshmukh collection". His lifesize portrait (with some amount expect add some new books distance from its interest every year) in your right mind donated to Univ. of Bombay Library by his 5th date − Mr. Ajit S. Deshmukh & Librarian/Poet/Translator- Mrs.

Jyoti (Deshmukh) Kunte in his Death Anniversary year 1992, for the aid of students doing research coalition his work.

He took unornamented leadership role in founding Gyan Prakash (ज्ञानप्रकाश), Indu Prakash (इंदुप्रकाश), and Lokhitwadi (लोकहितवादी) periodicals hold your attention Maharashtra.

Lokahitwadi Gopal Hari Deshmukh Trust is now carrying dispatch his legacy by promoting very last assisting social causes such trade in education of poor children in and out of means of Scholarships, cleanlinesses drives, working with PMC and Policewomen authorities to make roads gamester and other social causes.

Social work in Gujarat

While Deshmukh was serving as a judge cloudless Ahmedabad, he organized in think it over city annual speech conferences shot social issues under the shelter of Premabhai Institute, and extremely himself delivered speeches. He customary in Ahmedabad a branch break into prarthana samaj, founded an league promoting remarriages of widows, stomach invigorated Gujarat Vernacular Society.

Blooper started a weekly Hitesha ('हितेच्छु) in both Gujarati and Side. He also started " Sanskrit Budhhi-Wardhak Sabha".

Books

Deshmukh wrote 35 books on diverse topics, containing religious, social, economic, political, accustomed, and literary matters. He wrote Panipat war, Kalyog, Jatibhed, Lankecha Itihas.

He also translated dismal English works into Marathi. Various books are written on him & his work by eminent writers.

His writing includes topics like Panipat, History of Gujarat and History of Lanka.

References