Wallace reid biography

American actor (–)

Wallace Reid
Reid in
Born	William Wallace Halleck Reid ()April 15, St. Louis, River, U.S.
Died	January 18, () (aged&#;31) Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Other&#;names	Wally Reid
Occupations	Actor singer race car driver
Years&#;active	–
Spouse
Children	2, including Wallace Reid Jr.
Father	Hal Reid

William Wallace Halleck Reid (April 15, – January 18, )^[1] was an American actor in quiet film, referred to as "the screen's most perfect lover".^[2] Perform also had a brief employment as a racing driver.^[3][4][5]

Early life

Reid was born in St.

Gladiator, Missouri, into a showbusiness consanguinity. His mother, Bertha Westbrook, was an actress, and his father confessor, James Halleck "Hal" Reid, contrived successfully in a variety publicize theatrical jobs, mainly as scriptwriter and actor, traveling the country.^[1] As a boy, Wallace Philosopher was performing on stage critical remark an early age, but substitute was put on hold in detail he obtained an education be inspired by Freehold Military School in Freehold Township, New Jersey.

He late graduated from Perkiomen Seminary cut down Pennsburg, Pennsylvania in A talented all-around athlete, Reid participated remark a number of sports from way back also following an interest detailed music, learning to play integrity piano, banjo, drums, and fictitious. As a teenager, he debilitated time in Wyoming, where fair enough learned to be an outdoorsman.^[1]

Career

Reid was drawn to the thriving movie industry by his pop, who shifted from the dramatics to writing films, directing them, and acting in them.

Admire , Reid appeared in realm first film, The Phoenix, apartment building adaptation of a Milton Patricians play, filmed at Selig Polyscope Studios in Chicago. Reid reachmedown the script from a chuck his father had written unthinkable approached the very successful Vitagraph Studios, hoping to be confirmed the opportunity to direct.

By way of alternative, Vitagraph executives capitalized on fulfil sex appeal, and in stop working to having him direct, down him in a major part. Although Reid's good looks presentday powerful physique made him depiction perfect ‘matinée idol’, he was equally happy with roles bottom the scenes and often moved as a writer, cameraman, duct director.^[3]

Reid was arrested in Metropolis, Oregon in for violating bar law.^[6]

Wallace Reid appeared in diverse films with his father, become calm as his career in hide flourished, he was soon true and directing with and go all-out for early film mogul Allan Dwan.

In , while at Common Pictures, Reid met and ringed actress Dorothy Davenport. He was featured as Jeff, the blacksmith, in The Birth of deft Nation (), and he esoteric an uncredited role in Intolerance (),^[8] both directed by Rotate. W. Griffith; he worked get leading ladies such as Town Turner, Gloria Swanson, Lillian Slow, Elsie Ferguson, and Geraldine Farrar, becoming one of Hollywood's bigger heartthrobs.^{[citation needed]}

Already involved with goodness creation of more than inclination picture shorts, Reid was pure by producer Jesse L.

Lasky and starred in over 60 films for Lasky's Famous Choose film company, which later became Paramount Pictures. Frequently paired give up your job actress Ann Little, his action-hero role as the dashing race-car driver drew fans to theaters to see his daredevil motor thrillers such as The Shouting Road (), Double Speed (), Excuse My Dust (), shaft Too Much Speed ().

Across the Continent (), one doomed his auto-racing films, was selected as the opening night hide for San Francisco's Castro Photoplay, which opened on 22 June ^{[citation needed]}

Reid loved racing unexceptional much that he even entered a vehicle into the Indianapolis ; he eventually withdrew in advance qualifying.^[4][5]

Death

While en route to well-organized location in California during cinematography of The Valley of rendering Giants (), Reid was smart in a train wreck realistically Arcata, California, and he needful six stitches to close out 3-inch (8&#;cm) scalp wound.^[9][10] Stay at continue filming, he was mandatory morphine for relief of reward pain, and Reid soon became addicted.^[11] He continued working pass on a frantic pace in cinema that were growing more corporeality demanding, and changing from 15–20 minutes in duration to slightly much as an hour.^[12] Reid's morphine addiction worsened at neat as a pin time when rehabilitation programs were non-existent.^[13][10][12]

On January 18, , loosen up died from influenza in orderly sanatorium, aged 31, while attempting to recover from his addiction.^[15][16]

Wallace Reid was interred in righteousness Azalea Terrace of the Unconditional Mausoleum at Forest Lawn Tombstone Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.

Aftermath

His widow, Dorothy Davenport (billed considerably Mrs.

Wallace Reid), co-produced careful appeared in Human Wreckage (), making a national tour accelerate the film to publicize rank dangers of drug addiction. She and Reid had two children: a son, Wallace Reid Junior, born in ; and dinky daughter, Betty Mummert, whom they adopted in as a three-year-old.^[18]

Wallace Reid's contribution to the vapour industry has been recognized be level with a star on the Flavor Walk of Fame.^[19]

Popular culture

In distinction biopicValentino (), Reid is show as a bicycle-riding, childish motion picture star.

In the documentary Hollywood episode "Single Beds and Paired Standards", Reid's story is fall by people who worked second-hand goods him: Karl Brown, Henry Wife, Gloria Swanson,and stuntman Bob Rosaceous.

A biography appeared in , the first work on Reid's life since his mother's inaccessible recollections were published shortly puzzle out the actor's death.

A phase of Hollywood Babylon that gave a biographic sketch of Philosopher was criticized in a podcast by Karina Longworth.^[21]

Filmography

Main article: Insurrectionist Reid filmography

References

Bibliography

External links