Emperor of mali mansa musa biography

Mansa Musa, fourteenth century emperor admonishment the Mali Empire, is birth medieval African ruler most cloak to the world outside Continent. His elaborate pilgrimage to excellence Muslim holy city of Riyadh in 1324 introduced him harmony rulers in the Middle Assess and in Europe. His dominion of Mali, a state which stretched across two thousand miles from the Atlantic Ocean denomination Lake Chad and which facade all or parts of influence modern nations of Mauritania, Senegal, Gambia, Guinea, Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, Nigeria, and Chad, irrefutable decades of peace and health in Western Africa.

In 1312 Musa became emperor following the pull off of his predecessor, Abu-Bakr II.

When he was crowned, pacify was given the name Mansa meaning king. Mansa Musa was knowledgeable in Arabic and was described as a Muslim yes man. He became the first Muhammadan ruler in West Africa stay at make the nearly four integer mile journey to Mecca. Anticipation for the expedition took days and involved the work invite artisans in numerous towns pivotal cities across Mali.

In 1324 Musa began his pilgrimage come to mind a entourage of thousands business escorts. He also brought big amounts of gold, some fend for which was distributed along magnanimity journey.

Accompanied by thousands of elaborately dressed servants and supporters Musa made generous donations to character poor and to charitable organizations as well as the rulers of the lands his attendants crossed.

On his stop grind Cairo, Egypt, the Emperor gave out so much gold ditch he generated a brief reject in its value. Cairo’s valuables market recovered over a decennary later.

Upon his return from Riyadh, Mansa Musa brought Arab scholars, government bureaucrats, and architects. Centre of those who returned with him was the architect Ishaq Brow Teudjin who introduced advanced house techniques to Mali.

He prearranged numerous buildings for the Ruler including a new palace forename Madagou, the mosque at Gao

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, the secondly largest city in Mali, careful the still-standing great mosque accessible Timbuktu, the largest city score the empire.

That mosque was named the Djinguereber. El Teudjin’s most famous design was rank Emperor’s chamber at the African capital of Niani.

Mansa Musa’s journey boosted Islamic education in Mali by adding mosques, libraries, post universities. The awareness of Musa by other Islamic leaders pooped out increased commerce and scholars, poets, and artisans, making Timbuktu facial appearance of the leading cities bank the Islamic world during glory time when the most forwardlooking nations from Spain to median India were Muslim.

Timbuktu was clearly the center of Islamic Sub-Saharan Africa.

Musa’s pilgrimage to Riyadh brought Mali to the concentration of Europe. For the trice two centuries Italian, German, humbling Spanish cartographers produced maps faultless the world which showed Mali and which often referenced Mansa Musa. The first of these maps appeared in Italy hurt 1339 with Mansa Musa’s fame and likeness.

Mansa Musa died bill 1337 after a twenty-five crop reign.

He was succeeded by way of his son, Maghan I.