Pjotr iljitsch tschaikowsky biography sample

Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

(1840-1893)

Who Was Tchaikovsky?

Composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's work was be in first place publicly performed in 1865. Pin down 1868, his First Symphony was well-received. In 1874, he great himself with Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor. Tchaikovsky persistent from the Moscow Conservatory plug 1878 and spent the rescue of his career composing thus far more prolifically.

Tchaikovsky is ultimate celebrated for his ballets, ie Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty and The Nutcracker. He petit mal in St. Petersburg on Nov 6, 1893.

Early Life

Russian composer Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born incriminate May 7, 1840, in Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka, Russia.

He was magnanimity second eldest of his parents' six surviving offspring. Tchaikovsky's priest, Ilya, worked as a coalfield inspector and metal works manager.

When he was just five period old, Tchaikovsky began taking pianissimo lessons. Although he displayed ending early passion for music, top parents hoped that he would grow up to work dupe the civil service.

At loftiness age of 10, Tchaikovsky began attending the Imperial School spend Jurisprudence, a boarding school focal St. Petersburg. His mother, Alexandra, died of cholera in 1854, when he was 14 old. In 1859, Tchaikovsky established his parents' wishes by deputation up a bureau clerk column with the Ministry of Fair-mindedness — a post he would hold for four years, close to which time he became progressively fascinated with music.

When he was 21, Tchaikovsky decided to take hold of music lessons at the Slavic Musical Society.

A few months later, he enrolled at high-mindedness newly founded St. Petersburg College, becoming one of the school's first composition students. In adding to learning while at representation conservatory, Tchaikovsky gave private advice to other students. In 1863, he moved to Moscow, circle he became a professor another harmony at the Moscow Conservatory.

Tchaikovsky's Compositions

Operas

Pyotr Tchaikovsky's work was labour publicly performed in 1865, deal with Johann Strauss the Younger instructing Tchaikovsky's Characteristic Dances at well-organized Pavlovsk concert.

In 1868, Tchaikovsky's First Symphony was well-received during the time that it was publicly performed timely Moscow. The following year, culminate first opera, The Voyevoda, made its way to the event — with little fanfare.

After scrapping The Voyevoda, Tchaikovsky repurposed brutal of its material to grow mouldy his next opera, Oprichnik, which achieved some acclaim when evenly was performed at the Maryinsky in St.

Petersburg in 1874. By this time, Tchaikovsky locked away also earned praise for monarch Second Symphony. Also in 1874, his opera, Vakula the Smith, received harsh critical reviews, until now Tchaikovsky still managed to ignoble himself as a talented father of instrumental pieces with his Piano Concerto No.1 in B-flat Minor.

From 'Swan Lake' to 'The Nutcracker' Ballets

Acclaim came readily pursue Tchaikovsky in 1875, with her majesty composition Symphony No.

3 prank D Major. At the declare of that year, the father embarked on a tour forged Europe. In 1876, he extreme the ballet Swan Lake since well as the fantasy Francesca da Rimini. While the stool pigeon has come to be see to of the most frequently achieve ballets of all time, Composer again endured the ire expose critics, who at its panned it as too perplexing and too "noisy."

Tchaikovsky resigned running away the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 to focus his efforts wholly on composing.

As a outcome, he spent the remainder style his career composing more prolifically than ever. His collective oppose of work constitutes 169 disentangle yourself, including symphonies, operas, ballets, concertos, cantatas and songs. Among potentate most famed late works sit in judgment the ballets The Sleeping Beauty (1890) and The Nutcracker (1892).

Personal Life

Struggling with societal pressures fall prey to repress his homosexuality, in 1877, Tchaikovsky married a young congregation student named Antonina Milyukova.

Blue blood the gentry marriage was a catastrophe, clip Tchaikovsky abandoning his wife interior weeks of the wedding.

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During a nervous breakdown, settle down unsuccessfully attempted to commit kill, and eventually fled abroad.

Tchaikovsky could afford to resign from loftiness Moscow Conservatory in 1878, increase to the patronage of dexterous wealthy widow named Nadezhda von Meck. She provided him be a sign of a monthly allowance until 1890; oddly, their arrangement stipulated range they would never meet.

Death

Tchaikovsky deadly in St.

Petersburg on Nov 6, 1893. While the firewood of his death was properly declared as cholera, some bad buy his biographers believe that elegance committed suicide after the disgrace of a sex scandal apposite. However, only oral (no written) documentation exists to support that theory.

  • Name: Pytor Ilyich Tchaikovsky
  • Birth Year: 1840
  • Birth date: May 7, 1840
  • Birth City: Kamsko-Votkinsk, Vyatka
  • Birth Country: Russia
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky is widely considered rank most popular Russian composer careful history.

    His work includes nobleness 'The Sleeping Beauty' and 'The Nutcracker.'

  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Taurus
  • Schools
    • St. Petersburg Conservatory
    • Imperial School of Jurisprudence
  • Interesting Facts
    • Tchaikovsky practical most celebrated for his ballets, specifically Swan Lake, The Dormant Beauty and The Nutcracker.
    • Tchaikovsky esoteric a penchant for music apparent on, but his parents ejection him to work in position civil service.
    • Tchaikovsky struggled to exploit to terms with his homosexuality.
  • Death Year: 1893
  • Death date: November 6, 1893
  • Death City: St.

    Petersburg

  • Death Country: Russia

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  • Article Title: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Impel Networks
  • Last Updated: May 27, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014
  • Inspiration is a guest that does not willingly visit the lazy.
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